Dogs are humans' great companions and this harmony has lasted for millennia. In fact, these animals have a lineage that shows evidence of this loyal and faithful partnership since the caveman period.
Much research is dedicated to discovering more information about dog breeds, even determining which dog breed is the oldest in the world.
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Even through historical records, it is very difficult to establish the first dog breeds. But several studies already indicate that canine ancestors were the first animals domesticated by humans.
Some archaeological evidence indicates that dogs have been living with us for millennia, and the main reason for this connection was a matter of survival.
Since then, thedog lineage was defined by a series of crossings and evolutions of breeds. However, some of them still exist today and are some of the pets in many homes around the world.
Check out a little more about the four oldest dog breeds in the world here!
4 oldest dog breeds in the world
These dog species have undergone different adaptations in different regions of the planet. Therefore, although it is difficult to determine the oldest breed, we can list some that marked many centuries of companionship and survival.
1. Basenji
The Basenji has its origins in Central Africa, its image was recorded in several cave paintings in ancient times. Records suggest it was used to hunt small animals.
It is also said that this dog has a curious habit of remaining on guard and that he is known for not barking, but growling and making other sounds when he wants attention.
(Image: Freepik/Reproduction)
2. Saluki
Another breed considered the oldest is the Saluki, which is present in Egyptian records. Its elegance and hunting skills have made it a highly esteemed animal throughout history, but it is also considered a companion dog.
(Image: Unsplash/Reproduction)
3. Chow chow
Originating from Ancient China, the Chow-Chow is a magnificent dog with a long lineage around the world. Since 200 a. C., the breed already performed different functions, such as pulling sleds and being guard dogs.
(Image: Unsplash/Reproduction)
4. Siberian Husky
A famous and very old breed is the Siberian Husky, which already existed in the 17th century. These dogs have their origins in Siberia, Russia. From the beginning, they were companions of the indigenous people and helped with tasks and protected their guardians.
(Image: Freepik/Reproduction)