Having a beautiful apple orchard is the dream of many planting and gardening lovers. In addition to being super beautiful and having flowers that exude a lovely smell, the apple tree does not need very elaborate care. To cultivate them, it is enough to know how to germinate their seeds. So check it out now how to grow apple at home. Keep reading!
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Learning to grow the apple tree
- Germinating the seeds
Few know, but it is completely possible to grow an apple tree from a seed of the fruit. However, it is worth mentioning that this is a slow process, and it can take about 5 to 10 years for the seedling to grow enough to produce the fruits.
Furthermore, the fruit will not always have a similar appearance to the one that was its “mother”, that is, the new apple tree can produce different fruits from the one that originated it. However, it can be a wonderful and fun experience to watch a seed grow into a tree that can reach up to 10 meters in height. So, learn now how to grow your apple tree at home!
- Ideal climate for your apple tree
Originating in the Asian continent, the apple tree is a tree suited to temperate climates. So, early in its life, it will need some time in the cold to start flowering. But each variety of the plant will require different care.
The Fugi and Gala varieties are the most produced in Brazil, and they need around 500 hours and be located in high regions to bear fruit. Another example is the Eva variety, which manages to adapt better to not so cold climates. This allows its cultivation to be carried out in the Southeast region of the country.
So, if in the region where you live the autumn and winter weather is milder and more humid, start planting your apple tree.
Another piece of information is that these trees need to be in constant contact with sunlight, so ideally they should be grown in open areas.
- the ideal soil
These plants thrive fully in well-draining loamy soil, but they can also grow well in sandy soil. For this reason, it is extremely important that tests are carried out to measure the pH of the soil, because if it is not between 6.0 and 7.0, your tree will not be able to adapt.
In addition, prepare the soil with substrate at a depth of about 40 centimeters so that the roots benefit from the proper pH.
- watering
When they are still in their infancy stage, apple trees will need a lot of water, so water them frequently, especially around the roots, to avoid pests. Therefore, newly planted apple trees require at least 3 waterings per week, and in large quantities.
But in the case of plantations in sandy soil, the apple tree will need a much larger amount of water. After three or four months, watering can be reduced to once a week.
After a few years, your tree will become established and its roots will absorb water and nutrients from the earth itself. With that, water them only when the weather is very dry.
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