You regular verbs and irregular are the two inflections of verbs based on the conjugation forms which belong.
Thus, it is important to note that the verbs are divided into 3 types of conjugation according to the end of the words.
The verbs of the first conjugation are ending in – air, those of the second end in – er and those of the third in - go.
After this consideration, regular verbs are those that follow the conjugation model, characterized by invariant conjugations.
They do not change their stem and endings, since in these cases they follow a paradigm. Irregular verbs, on the other hand, do not follow this model, thus altering their stems and endings.
Verbal Endings
At verbal endings are morphemes that indicate in the verb conjugations, the mode (Indicative or Subjunctive), the time (present, past, future), the number (singular or plural) and the people (the subject of the action marked by the personal pronouns of the straight case: I, you, he, we, you, they).
In other words, endings are endings of verbs through their inflections. In this way, endings are classified into:
- Time mode ending: This type of morpheme indicates the mode and time in which the action takes place, for example: "canta-vas" (ending indicating the imperfect past tense of the indicative mode)
- Personal number ending: These endings indicate the number and person of the verb, for example: "cant-o" (ending that indicates the verb in the first person singular "I")
Examples of Regular Verb Conjugation
1st Conjugation: Verb Sing in Indicative Mode
Gift
I sing
you sing
he/she sings
We sing
you sing
they/they sing
Past Perfect
I sang
you sang
he/she sang
We sing
you sang
they/they sang
Past Imperfect
I sang
you sang
he/she sang
we sang
you singable
they/they sang
Past perfect past tense
I sang
you will sing
he/she will sing
we sang
you will sing
they/they sang
future of the present
I will sing
you will sing
he/she will sing
we will sing
you will sing
they/they will sing
Past Future
I would sing
you stone
he/she would sing
we would sing
you would sing
they/they would sing
2nd Conjugation: Verb Eat in Indicative Mode
Gift
I eat
You eat
he/she eats
We eat
you eat
they/they eat
Past Perfect
I ate
you ate
he/she ate
We eat
you ate
they/they ate
Past Imperfect
I ate
you ate
he/she ate
we ate
you ate
they/they ate
Past perfect past tense
I ate
you will eat
he/she ate
we ate
you will eat
they/they ate
future of the present
I will eat
you will eat
he/she will eat
we will eat
you will eat
they/they will eat
Past Future
I would eat
you would eat
he/she would eat
we would eat
you would eat
they/they would eat
3rd Conjugation: Verb Partir in Indicative Mode
Gift
I leave
you share
he/she leaves
We left
you leave
they/they leave
Past Perfect
I left
you left
he/she left
We left
you left
they/they left
Past Imperfect
I left
you left
he/she left
we left
you left
they/they left
Past perfect past tense
I will leave
you will leave
he/she will leave
we left
you will leave
they/they left
future of the present
I will leave
you will leave
he/she will leave
we will leave
you will leave
they/they will leave
Past Future
I would leave
you would leave
he/she would leave
we would leave
you would leave
they/they would leave
Examples of Irregular Verb Conjugation
1st Conjugation: Verb Give in Indicative Mode
Gift
I give
You give
he/she gives
we give
you give
they/they give
Past Perfect
I gave
you gave
he/she gave
We gave
you gave
They/they gave
Past Imperfect
I gave
you gave
he/she gave
we gave
you give
They/they gave
Past perfect past tense
I gave
you would
he/she gave
we gave
you will
They/they gave
future of the present
I'll give
you will give
he/she will give
we will give
you will give
they/they will give
Past Future
I would give
you would give
he/she would give
we would give
you would give
they/they would give
2nd Conjugation: Verb Make in Indicative Mode
Gift
I make
You do
he/she does
We do
You do
they/they do
Past Perfect
I made
You did
he/she did
We did
you did
they/they did
Past Imperfect
I used to do
you did
he/she did
We did
you did
they/they did
Past perfect past tense
I had done
you did
he/she had done
we would do
you will
they/they did
future of the present
I will do
you will do
he/she will do
We will do
you will do
they/they will do
Past Future
I would do
you would do
he/she would
we would do
you would do
they/they would
3rd Conjugation: Verb Ir in Indicative Mode
Gift
I will
You go
he/she goes
We will
you go
they/they will
Past Perfect
I went
You went
he/she went
We went
You went
they/they went
Past Imperfect
I went
You go
He was
We were going
you were
They were going
Past perfect past tense
I out
you were
he/she out
we were
you will be
they/they went
future of the present
I will
you will
he/she will
We will
you will
they/they will
Past Future
I would
you would go
he/she would
We would go
you would
they/they would
The verbs to be and to go are considered anomalous irregulars due to the fact that they undergo profound changes in their stem.
See a more detailed explanation at:
- Regular verbs
- Irregular verbs
- anomalous verbs
- Defective Verbs
- Abundant verbs
- Classification of Verbs