The flag of Mexico is one of the main patriotic symbols of that country, used as a representation of the entire Mexican nation.
This is a tricolor flag, formed by three vertical bands of the same size and with the respective colors from left to right: green, white and red. The ratio of the flag of Mexico is 4:7.
In the center strip, there is still the national coat of arms of mexico, represented by the figure of an eagle perched on a cactus and carrying a live serpent.
The current flag of Mexico has existed since September 16, 1968, however the general configuration of this symbol Patriotic, including the colors used, has been used since 1821, when Mexico gained its independence. about Spain.
According to the "Law on the shield, the bandera and the Himno Nationals” (Law of Arms, Flags and National Anthem), approved in 1984, the design of the Mexican flag is defined as follows:
"Art. 3: The National Flag is a rectangle divided into three equidimensional vertical bands, with the colors arranged as follows, from the grid to the stop: green, white and red. Centered on the white band, the National Coat of Arms has a diameter equal to three quarters of the width of the white band. The banner ratio is 4 to 7. You can wear a bow with the same colors next to the tip”.
Meaning of the Flag Colors of Mexico
The meanings of the colors of the flag of Mexico have changed over the years.
Initially, green, white and red were chosen as the representative colors of the flag of Mexico as they belong to the banner of the Army of the Three Guarantees, a group known for participating in the final phase of the Mexican War of Independence.
Originally, the colors had the following meaning:
- Green: independence (from Spain)
- White: Catholic religion
- Red: union between Europeans and American Indians.
Currently, under the influence of former Mexican president Benito Juárez, who ruled between 1858 and 1872, and as a result of the call War of Reformation (or Three Years War), the meanings of the flag colors have been changed to:
- green: hope
- White: unit
- Red: the blood of national heroes
As the Law of Weapons, Flags and National Anthem does not provide for an officialization of the meaning of the colors of the country's flag, there are several other interpretations associated with the symbolism of these colors.
Discover the meaning of the others country flags.