Permutation with repeated elements

protection click fraud

Permutation of repeated elements must follow a different form from permutation, as repeated elements interchange with each other. To understand how this happens, see the example below:
The permutation of the word MATHEMATICS would look like this:
Without taking into account the repeated letters (elements), the permutation would look like this:
P10 = 10! = 3.628.800
Now, as the word MATHEMATICS has elements that repeat, like the letter A that repeats 3 times, the letter T repeats 2 times and letter M repeats 2 times, so the permutation between each other of these repetitions would be 3!. 2!. 2!. Therefore, the permutation of the word MATHEMATICS will be:

Therefore, with the word MATHEMATICS we can assemble 151200 anagrams.
Following this reasoning, we can conclude that, in general, the permutation with repeated elements is calculated using the following formula:
Given the permutation of a set with n elements, some elements repeat n1 sometimes not2 times and notno times. Then the permutation is calculated:

instagram story viewer


Example 1:
How many anagrams can be formed with the word MARAJOARA, applying the permutation we will have:

Therefore, with the word MARAJOARA we can form 7560 anagrams.
Example 2:
How many anagrams can be formed with the word ITALIAN, applying the permutation we will have:


So with the word ITALIAN we can form 3360 anagrams.
Example 3:
How many anagrams with the word BARRIER can be formed, which must start with the letter B?
B ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
↓ ↓
1P2,37
1. P2,37 = 7! = 420
2!. 3!
Therefore, with the word BARRIER we can form 420 anagrams.

by Danielle from Miranda
Graduated in Mathematics

Source: Brazil School - https://brasilescola.uol.com.br/matematica/permutacao-com-elementos-repetidos.htm

Teachs.ru

What is lockdown? What is the difference between isolation and quarantine?

After almost two months of the action of social isolation measures, some places in Brazil began t...

read more

Animal considered extinct since 1882 has been seen again

The animal called black-naped pheasant pigeon, which was discovered in 1883 and never seen since,...

read more
How does anti-radar gel work and what are its consequences?

How does anti-radar gel work and what are its consequences?

In Brazil, drivers have been looking for creative strategies to avoid being detected by speed cam...

read more
instagram viewer