Folklore Day in Brazil: valuing the country's cultural roots

On the 22nd of August, the Brazil celebrates Folklore Day, a date dedicated to delving into the depths of its traditions, legends and mythical characters that have shaped the country's rich culture.

More than a simple commemoration, Folklore Day is an opportunity to value and honor the national roots that connect generations and continue to inspire the imagination of millions of Brazilians.

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The origin of the celebration

Folklore Day originates from the tribute to Luís da Câmara Cascudo, a prominent Brazilian folklorist and anthropologist.

The choice of date is especially significant, as it marks the birthday of this remarkable scholar who dedicated his life to exploring popular and traditional manifestations of Brazil's cultural identity.

Brazilian folklore is a mixture of influences indigenous, African and European that resulted in a universe of legends, beliefs and unique characters.

However, there is a strong lineage in the relationship of native Brazilian peoples with nature and their cultural cosmovision.

(Image: Getty Images/Reproduction)

Within this universe, some mythical figures stand out that captivate the imagination of the Brazilian people:

  • Curupira: the protector of forests and animals, the Curupira, with his feet turned backwards, is able to deceive hunters and invaders who venture into his territory;

  • Saci-Pererê: mischievous and playful, Saci-Pererê is an iconic character who wears his red hat and smokes a pipe. He is known for causing trouble and pulling pranks;

  • Pink Dolphin: in Amazonian legends, the Boto-Cor-de-Rosa is a magical being that transforms into a handsome man to attract women during June celebrations, diving into the waters of rivers after the party;

  • Boitatá: a mythical serpent that shines like a flame and protects the forests and rivers, scaring away nocturnal predators with its enigmatic light;

  • Iara: the Brazilian mermaid, known as the “Mãe das Águas”, attracts fishermen with her beauty and mesmerizing voice, taking them to the depths of the rivers.

Celebrating cultural diversity

Through this date, current generations have the opportunity to connect with the country roots and understand the importance of preserving and sharing such stories.

Legends and folklore characters not only entertain, but also convey values, wisdom and the richness of Brazilian cultural heritage.

On Folklore Day, Brazilians are invited to explore the magic of their traditions, recognizing that, behind each tale, there is a message that echoes through time, connecting past, present and future in a mosaic of stories that define this diverse and Magic.

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