Pre-adolescence is a challenging phase for parents and caregivers in raising children. During this period, young people can become more rebellious and resist the rules imposed by adults.
Therefore, many parents wonder how to face these issues and ensure that their son or daughter goes through this important moment in the best possible way.
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First, it is necessary to know the issues that arise in this phase, in order to guarantee a healthy coexistence with the young person and help him to develop fully.
Learn how to support your child during pre-teens
Understand the body and behavioral changes typical of this phase
During preadolescence, which usually begins with puberty around age 10 or 11 for girls and age 11 or 12 for boys, significant changes occur in young people's lives.
In addition to body changes, such as hair growth on the genitals and armpits, first menstruation and “growth spurt”, behavioral changes also appear.
Pre-adolescents show anxiety and curiosity about various subjects, face judgments from friends and colleagues regarding to appearance and dress, become self-centered and think more of themselves, enjoy spending time alone in the bedroom listening to music, start to keep secrets, change their dress style to discover themselves and fit in with their friend groups, and sometimes they are dramatic.
Learn to deal with common preteen problems
To deal with the common challenges of this phase, it is essential to invest in dialogue. Having daily conversations with your child to find out about his life, anxieties and problems at school or with friends is crucial.
By approaching the preteen, you establish a strong family bond and create an environment in which he will feel comfortable sharing his feelings and asking for help when needed.
Spend quality time with your teen
It is imperative that you set aside time to spend with your child. Even with a hectic routine, find moments to do family activities, such as walks or watching his favorite band. This connection strengthens family ties and helps to minimize problems.
Another important aspect is to impose limits when necessary. While it is essential to be your child's friend, this does not exclude the parent's responsibility for education. It is important that young people respect the decisions of those responsible and understand that they always seek the best for their integral development.
Respect your child's feelings
In preadolescence, emotions tend to be heightened, with moments of extreme happiness, sadness, frustration or anger. Don't take everything so seriously, but try to understand and respect what he's going through. Remember that this phase is fleeting and that your presence and support are essential.
Avoid comments on the teenager's appearance
Avoid making excessive comments about your child's appearance. Pre-adolescence is a time of changes in the body due to hormones, such as acne, voice changes, and hair growth. By avoiding emphasizing these aspects, you avoid embarrassment and thoughts negatives.
Knowing better each stage of pre-adolescence, you will be better prepared to deal with the challenges that arise. Remember to support your child and scold him when necessary, no matter what time they are going through.
By creating an environment of trust and affection, you will help your child to go through this transition phase in a healthy and balanced way.