The death pension is an extremely important aid, as it helps several people to survive when they lose someone on whom they depended financially. In this sense, it is important to know how the benefit works and what types of dependents can receive it. In this regard, the fact that grandchildren can receive surprises some people. Understand.
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death benefit
The pension for death is an INSS aid paid monthly to the dependents of a taxpayer who dies, in order to guarantee their subsistence. To request the benefit, it is necessary to open a process to prove the death of the insured person, either with a death certificate or a judge's sentence, in case of presumed death. In addition, it is necessary to prove that the insured person was up to date with his contributions and also the dependency relationship of the insured person with whom he will receive the benefit.
Who can receive?
As stated above, it is necessary to have a dependency relationship with the insured person to be entitled to assistance. This relationship is familiar, but also economic in some cases. Family members who are entitled to assistance are: spouse or partner, child up to 21 years old or any age if proven disability, father and mother, siblings in the same age conditions as the children, in addition to grandchildren with some conditions that will be explained below.
However, not everyone needs to prove economic dependence, as this condition is only necessary for parents and siblings. The case of grandchildren is a little more delicate, as this right is not provided for in the legislation, that is, grandchildren would not be entitled to the benefit. However, current court decisions show that it is possible. This is because, many times, grandparents take on the role of parents in their grandchildren's lives, as they raise and support them.
In this sense, many grandparents have custody of their grandchildren, and even if they do not, there is the possibility of proving this bond. This proof is important because the legislation equates the rights of a minor with the rights of a child. However, this proof is really necessary, so if there are not enough documents for this, the benefit may not be accepted. If you have your request denied, you can still file a lawsuit contesting the decision and often, when this occurs, the decision can be reversed.