Unprecedented: Quantum computer simulates the first wormhole

A wormhole, or Einstein-Rosen bridge, is a speculative structure that connects two distant regions of spacetime, serving as a shortcut between distant points in time. universe. This theory, in practice, would make it possible to transport millions of light-years away in a few minutes. A true journey through time.

However, as fanciful as it may seem, this study may be more coherent than imagined. Learn more about the simulation of this phenomenon developed by the quantum computer.

Read more: Closest black hole to planet Earth discovered by astronomers

How was the wormhole simulation created and what is its importance to physics?

Read below everything you need to know about the study of the wormhole theorized by Einstein and simulated by the researchers:

The wormhole simulation

Imagine going into a tunnel in your house and coming out in someone's backyard in Japan? In the theory of general relativity,

albert einstein described the warp of space-time, known as a wormhole, as a type of communication, allowing transfer from one point to another.

However, there are some obstacles to discovering whether these shortcuts really exist. Among them is the link between gravity and quantum physics, whose fields do not communicate. However, the researchers' efforts, combined with technology, may have changed this scenario.

The union between the institutions Fermilab, Caltech, Google, Harvard and MIT managed to simulate a wormhole, for the first time, using a quantum computer, whose Sycamore processor was able to run the simplified version of gravity and reproduce the deformity of the Space time.

Although the study seems simple, for it to work, it was necessary to use the ideal energy input conditions for the shortcut to be created.

With thousands of calculations added to state-of-the-art technology and a little more machine learning, the researchers managed, for the first time, not only create the computerized wormhole, but also traverse information between gravitational planes simulated. This opens precedents for the real possibility of the existence of the phenomenon and for the creation of solid links between classical physics and quantum physics.