Soggetto: cos’è? Subject: what is it?

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Ogni returns you to define the meaning of soggetto of a phrase. Of course, we are going to add a vedra scholastic grammar to the following definition: soggetto is ciò di cui para il predicato, the anchor, as dice Evanildo Bechara alla “Modern Portuguese Grammar”, ‘soggetto is the end of the proposition which indicates the persona or cosa di cui affermiamo or neghiamo un’azione, uno stato or un’età’. / Sometimes you wonder how to define the subject meaning of a sentence. Obviously, if you go to a grammar for school use, you will see the following definitions: subject is what the predicate is talking about, or even as Evanildo says Bechara in “Modern Portuguese Grammar”, “subject is the term of the sentence that denotes the person or thing of which we affirm or deny an action, a state or a age".
If you go, anchor and consult a potrai dictionary to change the definition: / If you're going to look up a dictionary, you can still find the definition:
Meaning: / Meaning: * "In a proposition, l'argomento principale di cui parla il verb."

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/ ‘In a sentence, the central topic of which the verb speaks’.

*Definition taken from the “Dizionario Garzanti di Italiano”


If it is, senza dubbio, to use it means to blow as a definition of a soggetto of a phrase, for an interesting sarebbe that you osservassi come to the linguistics it defines. Vedi next, cosa dicono Dardano & Trifone sul theme alla “Grammatica Italiana con nozioni di linguistica”. / One can, of course, use the above meanings as definitions of the subject of a sentence, but it would be interesting for you to see how linguistics defines it. Then, see what Dardano & Trifone say on the subject in “Grammatica Italiana con nozioni di linguistica”.


Note that the meaning of the date of the Linguistics is the complete dictionary of the oppure dictionary of the grammatiche scolastiche. If I can tell you soggetto always agree with the predicate nel number, nel genere and nella persona. Vedi degli esempi. / Note that the meaning given by Linguistics is more complex than that given by the dictionary or some school grammars. It can also be said that the subject will always agree with the predicate in number, gender and person. See some examples.
Esempi: / Examples:
- |La ragazza| It's beautiful. / |The girl| is beautiful.
- |Il gatto| miagola. / |The cat| mia.
- |Anna and Giuseppe| sleep turned the house. / |Anna and Giuseppe| returned home.
Note l’insieme di parole che sono tra barrette (La ragazza, Il gatto, Anna and Giuseppe), ogni gruppo forms a soggetto and agrees with the predicate in genere, number and persona. / Note the set of words between slashes (La Ragazza, Il Gatto, Anna and Giuseppe). Each group forms a subject that agrees on number, gender and person.
When in the south soggetto is comune chiedere sulla its position in this sentence. All Italian language, soggetto, occupies only the cousin in that sentence. Ossia, often il soggetto precedes il verb, ma ogni returns, può essere messo posterior to lui, case ci sia the need to give a particular stacco or if l’oggettivo sia farlo note in a single situation. Vedi gli esempi. / When talking about a subject, it is common to ask about their position in the sentence. In the Italian language, the subject often occupies first place in the sentence. That is, the subject often precedes the verb, but sometimes it can be placed after it, if there is a need to give a particular prominence or if the objective is to make it be noticed in a situation singular. See the examples.
Esempi: / Examples:
- No esce mai with Giulia, mario?
- I'm trovato yo, not Anna.
- È success ieri a casino!

Register: / Note:
Negli esempi sopra, il soggetto di ogni phrase viene staccato in rosa. / In the examples above, the subject of each sentence has been highlighted in pink.

Puntata! / Tip!

I accessed the anche il testo site: "The difference between phrase and proposition”. / Access the text: “La differenza tra phrase e proposizione” on the website.

Isabela Reis de Paula
Brazil School Collaborator
Graduated in Languages ​​with Qualification in Portuguese and Italian
By the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro - UFRJ

Source: Brazil School - https://brasilescola.uol.com.br/italiano/soggetto-cose-sujeito-que-e.htm

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