Here's how to differentiate dog breeds

There are several breeds of dogs and each of them has its own characteristics. Some are known for their beauty, others for their cuteness, or even for their reputation as brave. In addition, the size and weight of the animal vary greatly depending on the breed. There are those who decide which dog they want to have at home according to the physical characteristics of the animal. Therefore, see below what are the particularities of each one and find out how to differentiate dog breeds.

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small dogs

Small dogs are highly sought after, especially by those who don't have that much space at home. In addition to having less space requirements, they are easier to bathe and transport on trips.

shih tzu

How to differentiate dog breeds, Photo: Pexels.
How to differentiate dog breeds. Photo: Pexels.

Shih-tzu are very docile and companion dogs, whose height can reach 28 cm. They have long, straight hair, which can also have some waves, and therefore must be brushed frequently. As for the color, in general they are white, but there are variations in shades of caramel and brown, and in some cases a dog can have two colors. It is a very famous breed!

Maltese

How to differentiate dog breeds, Photo: Pexels.
How to differentiate dog breeds. Photo: Pexels.

Maltese dogs are also very popular. They are characterized by white, large, smooth and silky hair, which eventually can form knots. Therefore, they should be clipped and brushed whenever possible. They have small, black eyes and can reach 28 cm in height.

Medium and large dogs

Medium and large dogs need plenty of space so they don't get sedentary, bored and irritated. They can reach up to 110 cm depending on the breed, and their physical characteristics also vary greatly.

Rottweiler

How to differentiate dog breeds, Photo: Pexels.
How to differentiate dog breeds. Photo: Pexels.

These dogs are robust, large (they can reach about 68 cm) and have a short black coat with some brown parts, usually on the paws and face. It has a large head, with slightly drooping ears. Their lips are also a little droopy, which is why it is common for them to drool.

German Shepherd

How to differentiate dog breeds, Photo: Pexels.
How to differentiate dog breeds. Photo: Pexels.

Everyone always relates this race to their loyalty. Their hair is medium and generally black, with some yellow or brownish parts. Thus, these dogs are also popularly known as Capa Preta German Shepherd due to the black coat on their backs. Its height is between 57 and 62 cm.

english bulldog

How to differentiate dog breeds, Photo: Pexels.
How to differentiate dog breeds. Photo: Pexels.

As its name implies, this breed originated in England. It is a medium-sized dog, whose height varies from 30 to 38 cm. It usually weighs between 22 and 30 kilos and has short, light-colored hair, with some darker parts. Special care needs to be taken with this breed, as this dog is very prone to developing health problems.

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