The National High School Examination (And either) has been applied in the country every year for a long time. Through this test, students can measure their knowledge and enter college. There are also discounts on universities and educational programs to benefit young people from the grades obtained.
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Last week, the Ministry of Education (MEC), the body responsible for preparing and administering the tests, together with Inep, announced that the exam will undergo modifications, which are expected to be applied from the year 2024, changing several aspects, which you will be able to know in this article.
Currently, the tests are applied in two stages, and are usually done on two consecutive Sundays in November.
One of the main proposed changes is in the composition of the test, since a new secondary education system is already in place in the country, both in public and private schools. The new standard is called the National Common Curricular Base (
BNCC).In this way, the four divisions that are present in the current evaluation system (natural sciences and its technologies, languages, codes and its technologies and mathematics and its technologies) will be replaced. Thus, they will make room for the new model.
For the first day of the test, the composition will mostly be Portuguese language and mathematics questions. Thus, students will be in charge of interpreting questions, using logical reasoning and also the context of the information received. In addition, on the first day of the test, the essay will also be applied.
The second day will be composed according to the student's choice in high school, being made from blocks with subject options, which may be:
- Languages and their Technologies and Applied Human and Social Sciences;
- Mathematics and its Technologies and Natural Sciences and its Technologies;
- Mathematics and its Technologies and Applied Human and Social Sciences;
- Natural Sciences and its Technologies and Applied Human and Social Sciences.
As for the test score, the main change should be the entry of essay questions. Today, the assessment is entirely made up of multiple-choice questions. Thus, the weight of the questions will also change. There will also be benefits for technical education students, with bonus scores according to the chosen area.
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