The potato is a tuber with the scientific name of Solanum tuberosum and belongs to the Solanaceae family and is a vegetable of American origin and is one of the most complete foods. The potato is a tuber with great nutritional sources that end up adding to health, such as iron, calcium, magnesium and still helps with bone strength.
Due to its amount of antioxidants such as flavonoids and carotenoids, it can collaborate in reducing the potentialization of free radicals, which are the main agents of cancer. So let's show you how to plant potatoes at home and in a practical way and thus start consuming it easily.
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bud process
The potato is its own seed, therefore, the choice of potato is important for the plantation to be healthy and to develop well.
The right thing is to use potatoes that look healthy, that are less bruised or signs of “rottenness”, leave it in the fridge for a few days to start showing “sprouts” in the potato. The sprouts present in the potato must be at least 2 cm in size, so the potato is already suitable for planting.
If there are a lot of sprouts on a potato, cut it in half so that there is no competition between the sprouts at the time of planting.
Local
Planting can be done both in pots and directly in the ground, in the case of pots, the potato must be planted in a set of two pots.
You must cut the sides of the first vase and place it inside the other vase, which must be larger than the cut vase. Pots must be at least 30 cm deep and 30 cm wide.
Ground
The soil must be rich in organic materials, as it will promote healthy growth for potatoes, the use of organic products is indicated for better development. The use of charcoal ashes can help in the development of the roots and the use of earthworm humus is indicated to collaborate in the drainage.
potato planting
Place the sprouted potato facing upwards directly on the ground and cover with the fertilized substrate. In case of planting in pots, cover up to half of the substrate pot. After 30 days, cover the rest of the pot with substrate, forming a side bed at least 25cm high.
The formation of potatoes begins to count from 30 to 50 days and it is important that the shoots are not exposed to light. Watering must be done conscientiously, always leave the soil moist but be careful not to soak and rot the roots.
Finally, potatoes take about 16 weeks after flowering to be harvested, this can be noticed in the leaves, when yellowing means it is ready to harvest.
So, now that you know how to plant potatoes at home, how about starting to separate the materials and start planting your potatoes.
Like this post? Want to know more? Check out: Plant watercress at home: Practical ways to grow it!
