Confident children tend to perform better in school and become more professionally successful adults, more sociable and who tend to choose and maintain healthier relationships, according to studies carried out by psychologists and psychopedagogues. For this reason, it is important that parents are engaged in parenting based on encouraging their children's confidence. Therefore, it is ideal to avoid attitudes that destroy the children's self-esteem.
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How to avoid damaging your child's self-confidence
Parents are human beings and therefore flawed. Many adults need to learn to encourage self-esteem in their children, but do not manage to develop it themselves, due to childhood traumas and those gained throughout life. For this, adults often seek advice from psychologists.
However, breaking generational traumas and encouraging your child not to have the same trust issues as you may have nurtured throughout life is essential to break vicious circles and, therefore, check out the main tips:
Do not take all responsibility away from the child
Many parents, especially those who have had to struggle a lot for a comfortable life, choose to take away all autonomy and responsibility from the child, so as not to overwhelm them. However, this is usually counterproductive: children do need to be responsible, as long as their attributions are consistent with their age. Therefore, teaching him to do small household chores from an early age, for example, can make him feel important, necessary for the home routine and competent. Removing responsibilities and vacating them are some attitudes that destroy children's self-esteem in a certain way.
Let your child fail
Mistakes are often frustrating, so your impulse may be to protect your child from them. However, this frustration is necessary and will teach you not to take certain actions. With that, your child will think more about ways to not fail, learning to trust himself and risk different paths. Sparing him failures and embarrassing situations is not ideal, but you can teach him to overcome mistakes with his head held high and not let himself be defeated by them.
Instead of Punishing, Discipline
Many parents choose to ground their children or take away their recreational supplies at the first mistake. It could be that this punitive mentality is just reproducing the way they were raised, but that's not the best strategy. When being punished successively, children tend to think "I'm a bad person", not "I made a mistake. How can I improve?''. In this way, it is very important to explain that an error does not nullify his goodness, but he will still suffer consequences.