management means management, management, where there is an institution, a company, a social entity of people, to be managed or administered.
The objective is growth, established by the company through human effort organized by the group, with a specific objective. Institutions can be private, mixed-capital companies, for-profit or non-profit.
Management emerged when after the industrial revolution, professionals decided to seek solutions to problems that did not exist before, using various methods of sciences, to manage the businesses of the time, which gave rise to the science of administration, as it is necessary to know and apply models and techniques administrative.
Management is a branch of the human sciences because they deal with a group of people, seeking to maintain the synergy between them, the company's structure and existing resources.
THE administrative management in addition to the administration technique, it still uses other fields such as law, accounting, economics, psychology, mathematics and statistics, sociology, information technology, among others. THE
people management it is an essential part of administrative or business management.The manager's duties are, in principle, to set the goals to be achieved through planning, analyze and know the problems to be faced, solve the problems, organizing financial and technological resources, being a communicator, a leader, directing and motivating people, making accurate decisions and evaluating, controlling the whole whole.
There is also the project management or project management, which consists of a group of temporary measures or initiatives that will contribute to the development of a product or service. Project management applies techniques and methodologies to achieve a set of goals established by a team. It is possible to identify five phases of project management: inception, planning, execution, monitoring and control and completion.
In the context of the environment, the environmental management is an area related to sustainability and environmental planning and addresses the economic, social and environmental aspects of business activities. It is a professional area whose visibility has increased a lot, as a result of the growing environmental awareness on the part of companies.
See also the meaning of School management.