Matter is any substance that takes place in space. From Latin, materia (physical substance) is anything that has mass. It's everything that has volume, and can be presented in a solid state,...
FUNAI stands for National Indian Foundation, a Brazilian government agency that deals with all issues relating to indigenous communities and their lands. FUNAI was created through the Law...
Kuarup is a wood that gives its name to an indigenous ritual, whose meaning for the Indians is the farewell of the dead and the end of the mourning period. This ritual is performed by the indigenous people of the...
Pajé is a word of Tupi-Guarani origin used to describe the figure of the advisor, healer, sorcerer and spiritual intermediary of an indigenous community. The shaman is considered one of the...
Racism is social discrimination based on the concept that there are different human races and that one is superior to the others. This notion is based on different motivations, especially the...
Race and ethnicity are not synonymous. Ethnicity is a group defined by the same origin, linguistic and cultural affinities, while race as a distinction between men is a socially constructed concept...
Xenophobia means aversion to foreign people or things. The term is of Greek origin and is formed from the words “xenos” (foreigner) and “phobos” (fear). Xenophobia can be characterized...
Stereotypes are generalized opinions and ideas, used by people to pre-define someone or something regarding their behavior, gender, appearance, religion, culture, social status, etc. You...
Physiology is an area of study in biology responsible for analyzing the physical, organic, mechanical and biochemical functioning of living beings. The term physiology originated from the junction of the Greek...
Homo sapiens is the name given to the species of human beings, according to the taxonomic classification. This is a Latin expression that literally means “wise man” or “man who knows”...
Plankton is the name given to the group of tiny organisms that live spread across fresh or marine water, integrating the aquatic ecosystem. Plankton can belong to both the animal kingdom and the...
Taxonomy is the scientific study responsible for determining the systematic classification of different things into categories. In biology, taxonomy is the branch responsible for identifying and...
Fauna is a feminine noun that defines a set of animals that live in a specific geographic or temporal space. The word "fauna" is usually associated with "flora", set of...
The figurative language or figurative sense is a tool or modality of communication, which uses figures of speech to express a non-literal sense of a given utterance. THE...
Tbt is an acronym for the English term Throwback Thursday and became popular on networks as the hashtag #tbt. In Portuguese, tbt can be translated as Thursday of return or Thursday of return. The #tbt is...