Impartial is a two-gender adjective that describes a person or entity that is not partial, means someone fair, straight, equitable or neutral.
Impartiality is an essential requirement in justice. In the case of a trial, the defendant has the right to be judged impartially, that is, he is neither prejudiced nor favored because of external circumstances. O principle of impartiality on one judge it serves to validate a process, so that justice is done. Thus, an impartial judge does not show preference for any of the parties, is above them and exercises his function objectively and fairly.
Impartiality is a characteristic that concerns many areas of life, and it can be verified in any person or institution that exerts a power or influence. A journalist must write truthful and relevant news that is of public interest, with clear editorial criteria and in an impartial manner.
Being impartial is related to dignity, meaning a equal treatment between several individuals or the fair division of goods. Ex: My parents were never impartial. He left all his possessions to my brother.