In the modern world, knowledge and inventions dominate that would not be possible without scientists who proposed to study in depth subjects that in past centuries were great mysteries.
One of these scientists was Galileo Galilei (1564–1642), a great character of the scientific revolution who he exerted great studies and discoveries.
Who was Galileo?
Galileo Galilei was born on February 15, 1564, in Pisa, Italy, to Vincenzo Galilei, a wool merchant, and Giulia Amnannati.
He was an amazing mathematician, physicist, astronomer and philosopher, and developed important studies to understand questions in all these areas.
From an early age, Galileo demonstrated skills in creating and manufacturing various toys and gadgets. As an adult he began studying medicine at the University of Pisa, but dropped out of the course to devote himself to mathematics.
He sometimes received an invitation to teach mathematics at universities in Italy. However, due to questions about postulations of Aristotle, he had several disagreements and lost recognition and the position of professor.
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However, Galileo continued with his research and studies in the area. One of the main themes investigated by him were theories and thoughts that contradicted the Church, which dominated science and attributed some explanations to God.
With investigations and demystifications with related issues, such as astronomy, the scientist suffered from the Inquisition's control. Thus, these authorities forced him to publicly recant his theories and prevented him from proceeding with his investigations.
Galileo died on January 8, 1642, isolated in his castle where he spent the rest of his life after the repression of the Inquisition.
discoveries and achievements
Among its scientific formulations, the main achievements are the inventions of the thermometer and the telescopic bezel.
Furthermore, he discovered Saturn's rings, the laws that govern pendulum motion, and it was Galileo who proved Nicolaus Copernicus's heliocentric theory.
See too: Geniuses – Who are the smartest people in the world?
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