(UFPB) This question should be answered based on the following text.
We can say that a butterfly, a cashew tree, a mushroom and a human are living beings, while a rock, wind and water are not. We do this because living things share characteristics that distinguish them from non-living beings. These characteristics include certain types of organization and the presence of a variety of chemical reactions that enable them to maintain the internal environment. stable, even when the external environment varies, allowing them to obtain energy, move in the environment, respond to stimuli from it and perpetuate the life. To perform these functions, living beings are composed of basic units that constitute the entirety of their body, or these units are aggregated, forming complex structures that perform certain functions, such as boosting blood. These living forms can produce others that are identical or very similar to themselves, a process carried out by a series of structures that act together. Early in their lives, these living forms may be identical to the organisms that formed them or undergo changes that make similar to these organisms at a later stage, in addition to increasing the size of their bodies during this process.
The levels of organization of life that can be deduced from the text are:
a) Cell, organ, population, ecosystem
b) Cell, organ, system, organism
c) Tissue, system, organism, biosphere
d) Tissue, organ, system, community
e) Organ, system, organism, population
