Although common in the daily lives of speakers, language vices are considered grammatical errors. These deviations happen when words and expressions escape the rules of the cultured norm or standard of the language. Among the most common addictions is the pleonasm, which usually occurs in an attempt to express ourselves better. But do you know what he is?
Of Greek origin, polys - pleon - pleonasein (much), pleonasm means redundancy. This language addiction happens when redundant words are used without function, since the meaning of the message has already been reached before with the presentation of other words.
Discover the most common vicious pleonasms in the Portuguese language:
| climb up | exclusive monopoly | go back |
| down down | win free | bigoted prejudice |
| go out | face up | indicative symptoms |
| get inside | Crowd | true fact |
| blind of eyes | dawn the day | committed suicide |
| shout out loud | new creation | eat with the mouth |
| human person | repeat again | deaf of ear |
| blood hemorrhage | plan ahead | countries of the world |
| widow of the deceased | this is a real fact | hat on head |
| Final touch | in my personal opinion | link |
| absolutely sure | crazy of the head | abuse too much |
| along with | roof leak | minute details |
| in two equal halves | heart attack | attend in person |
| years ago | of your free choice | |
| another alternative | attach together |
Vicious pleonasms, also known as perisology or tautology, are, in most cases, not noticed by the speakers, since many of the expressions listed above are commonplace in orality. However, these are forms that we should avoid, since they are considered grammatical deviations.
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by Mariana Pacheco
Graduated in Letters
Would you like to reference this text in a school or academic work? Look:
PACHECO, Mariana do Carmo. "Most common vicious pleonasms in the Portuguese language"; Brazil School. Available in: https://brasilescola.uol.com.br/gramatica/pleonasmos-viciosos-mais-comuns-lingua-portuguesa.htm. Accessed on June 27, 2021.