I name: number and genera

Significance/Meaning: Nella italiano, tutti i nomi – sostantivi and aggettivi - hanno un genere (femminile F. the maschile M.) and a number (plural P. the singular S.). / In the Italian language, all names – nouns and adjectives – have a gender (female F. or male M.) and a number (plural P. or singular S.).

Osservassione/Observation: Tutti i sostantivi e aggettivi italiani finiscono in vocale./ All Italian nouns and adjectives end in a vowel.

A) In genere: / In general:

Nomi che finiscono in -a (FEMMINILE - F.) / Names ending in -a (FEMALE - F.)

Nomi che finiscono in - o (MASCHILE - M.) / Names ending in -o (MALE - M.)

Esempi/Examples:

1) Bambino (M. s.) / Boy (M. S.)
2 way (F. S.) / Road (F. S.)

B) Ci sono anche I named the finiscono in –e, allora is almost impossible to know if sono maschili or femminili. Perciò it is necessary to indicate il suo genere./ There are also some names that end in -e, so it is almost impossible to know whether they are masculine or feminine. Therefore it is necessary to indicate your gender.

Esempi/Examples:

1) Bridge: femminile the maschile? / Bridge: female or male?

  • Maschile./ Male.

2) Canzone: femminile o maschile?/ Song: female or male?

  • Femminile./ Female.

TABLE OF SINGOLARE AND PLURALE / TABLE OF SINGULAR AND PLURAL

SINGOLARE PLURALE
MASCHILE -O -i
-and -i
FEMALE -The -and
-and -i

Osservassione/Observation: If you want to know if you want to join and femminile the maschile behind your determinative article. Osserva delle parole sotto ed una piccola south list questi articoli. / You can also know if a word is feminine or masculine through its specific article. Note a few words below and a short list about these articles.

TABLE DEGLI ARTICOLI DITERMINATIVI / TABLE OF DETERMINED ARTICLES

SINGOLARE PLURALE
Il I
MASCHILE L* I
Lo ** Gli ***
FEMALE There Le
there * Le

* If you use there davanti alle parole iniziate con vocale (a, e, i, o, u), siano parole maschili o femminili. there in front of words beginning with vowels (a, e, i, o, u), whether masculine or feminine words.

** If you use it per nomi maschili davanti to: Z, Y, PS, GN, S+ CONSONANT, PN (modern Italian, if you prefer l'articolo il: pneumograph). / used it for male names in front of: Z, Y, PS, GN, S + CONSONANT, PN (in modern Italian, if you prefer the article il: pneumograph).

*** If you use a letter gli per la parola plurale maschile di there and it./ Use the article gli for the plural masculine word.

LISTINO DELLE PAROLE / SMALL LIST OF WORDS

M. S. M. P.
Il book i libri
therealbero i alberi
Lo spazio gli spazi
F. S. F. P.
There Donna read donnand
thereamica read amichand

Isabela Reis de Paula
Brazil School Collaborator
Graduated in Languages ​​with Qualification in Portuguese and Italian
By the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro - UFRJ

Italian - Brazil School

Source: Brazil School - https://brasilescola.uol.com.br/italiano/i-nomi-numero-genereos.htm

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