Arterial hypertension is a condition in which there is an increase in the pressure that blood makes when circulating through the arteries for a continuous time. However, this disease is present in the daily lives of thousands of Brazilians and can have different levels of intensity. So check it out now what are the diseases caused by high blood pressure.
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Find out more about high blood pressure
Before knowing what are the diseases that can arise with hypertension, it is necessary to better understand how it works. In this sense, the natural pumping of blood by the heart exerts a force on the internal parts of the arteries, which in turn create some resistance to this passage.
During this process, the blood pressure level is defined. Thus, although this pressure changes during the day, it is possible to characterize a worrying increase when the pressure is greater than or equal to 14 by 9 in a constant period. With that, it is during this moment that cardiovascular diseases can occur.
1. Stroke
Clogged or permanently damaged blood vessels in the brain due to high blood pressure can result in a stroke. Thus, this disease can lead to death or leave irreparable sequelae in the individual's body.
2. heart attack
Another very common disease to occur in people who have high blood pressure is heart attack. This is due to the possibility of creating a clot that ends up blocking blood flow to one of the most important organs in the body, the heart. Thus, with acute myocardial infarction there is no blood circulation, and therefore, it is impossible for the tissue to receive oxygen and ends up deteriorating leading to death.
3. Renal insufficiency
For those who have high blood pressure, it is essential to pay attention to the functioning of the kidneys. That's because for this organ to be able to function fully, the arterial person needs to be at their regular levels.
In this sense, when there is too high pressure in the artery, this effect causes an overload that weakens the kidneys, causing renal failure.
