Most used verbs in Spanish: what are they, list

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You most used verbs in spanish, such as ser, estar, tener, hablar, decir, hacer etc., are quite common in the daily lives of Spanish speakers. Verbs they are words that express actions, moods, feelings, sensations, processes, phenomena or changes in beings and events. It is a class of variable words, with person inflection (1st, 2nd and 3rd), number (singular and plural), tense (present, past and future), mood (indicative, subjunctive and imperative) and aspect.

Due to this variety of functions, verbs are in common and current use in the Spanish language, but there are some that are more common. In this article, we will present you with a list of the 30 most common verbs in Spanish, conjugated in the present tense and with examples. Continue reading to find out more!

Read too: verbal periphrasis — verb phrases in spanish

Topics of this article

  • 1 - Summary of the most used verbs in Spanish
  • 2 - What are the most used verbs in Spanish?

Summary of the most used verbs in Spanish

  • Verbs are words that express actions, moods, feelings, sensations, processes, phenomena or changes in beings and events.

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  • The verb is a class of variable words, with person inflection (1st, 2nd and 3rd), number (singular and plural), tense (present, past and future), mood (indicative, subjunctive and imperative) and aspect.

  • Verbs have common and current usage in spanish language, but there are some that are more usual.

  • Ser, estar, tener, decir, hablar, take, senti, mirar, abrazar are some examples of the most used verbs in Spanish.

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What are the most used verbs in Spanish?

1. TO BE

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

i am

you

you are

you

SOS

he/she/usted

es

us/them

are

you/them

you are

ellos/ellas/ustedes

son

Example:

Yo i am daughter of Don Ramon.
(I am Seu Ramón's daughter.)

2. BE

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

I am

you

these

you

these

he/she/usted

it is

us/them

we are

you/them

are you

ellos/ellas/ustedes

are

Example:

The built-in wardrobe it is near the pieza de Ana.
(The built-in closet is near Ana's room.)

3. HAVE (have)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

I have

you

you have

you

tenés

he/she/usted

have

us/them

we have

you/them

tennis

ellos/ellas/ustedes

tienen

Example:

Tatiana never have silver.
(Tatiana never has money.)

4. HABLAR (speak)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

hablo

you

speak

you

hablas

he/she/usted

speak

us/them

we speak

you/them

hablais

ellos/ellas/ustedes

hablan

Example:

Rogelio never has spoken bad for you.
(Rogelio never spoke ill of you.)

5. DECIDE (say)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

say

you

dices

you

decide

he/she/usted

say

us/them

tenths

you/them

decide

ellos/ellas/ustedes

dicen

Example:

you always decide interesting things.
(You always say interesting things.)

6. TO FEEL

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

I feel

you

aware

you

you felt

he/she/usted

aware

us/them

we feel

you/them

you felt

ellos/ellas/ustedes

sienten

Example:

You aware well?
(You feel good?)

7. TAKE (take, take)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

I take

you

you take

you

Thomas

he/she/usted

take

us/them

we take

you/them

take

ellos/ellas/ustedes

toman

Example:

Yo I take Sol every day.
(I sunbathe almost every day.)

8. TO SEE

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

see

you

see

you

see

he/she/usted

see

us/them

we see

you/them

see

ellos/ellas/ustedes

come

Example:

we always we see a film on Sundays.
(We always see a movie on Sundays.)

9. AIM (look, give)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

I aim

you

sights

you

you will look

he/she/usted

aim

us/them

we aim

you/them

mirais

ellos/ellas/ustedes

miran

Examples:

Juliana never aim well what do you do.
(Juliana never takes a good look at what she is doing.)

my window aim towards the avenue.
(My window faces the avenue.)

10. GO

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

voy

you

go

you

go

he/she/usted

go

us/them

let's go

you/them

you go

ellos/ellas/ustedes

van

Example:

where van you?
(Where will you go?)

11. EMBRACE (embrace)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

hug

you

hugs

you

hugs

he/she/usted

embrace

us/them

we embrace

you/them

abrazáis

ellos/ellas/ustedes

hug

Example:

always hug to mi mamá before going to sleep.
(I always hug my mom before I go to sleep.)

12. LEARN

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

I learn

you

you learn

you

you learned

he/she/usted

learn

us/them

we learn

you/them

you learn

ellos/ellas/ustedes

learning

Example:

I only I learn writing what the teacher says.
(I only learn by writing what the teacher says.)

13. LOVE

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

I love

you

nanny

you

you love

he/she/usted

love

us/them

we love

you/them

more

ellos/ellas/ustedes

tomorrow

Example:

Yours the more for real.
(You really love each other.)

14. DESAYUNAR (to have breakfast)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

breakfast

you

breakfasts

you

breakfast

he/she/usted

breakfast

us/them

we have breakfast

you/them

breakfast

ellos/ellas/ustedes

breakfast

Example:

In Colombia the people breakfast tamal.
(In Colombia, people eat tamal for breakfast.)

15. BAILAR (to dance)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

dance

you

dances

you

dancers

he/she/usted

dance

us/them

we dance

you/them

dancers

ellos/ellas/ustedes

dancer

Example:

¿Elos dancer parsley?
(Do they salsa dance?)

16. CENAR (dinner)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

scene

you

scenes

you

scenes

he/she/usted

scene

us/them

we had dinner

you/them

scenarios

ellos/ellas/ustedes

cenan

Example:

Scenario at my abuela's house all mondays.
(I have dinner at my grandmother's house every Monday.)

17. COCINAR (to cook)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

kitchen

you

kitchens

you

cooks

he/she/usted

kitchen

us/them

we cook

you/them

cooks

ellos/ellas/ustedes

cook

Example:

Meentras arreglo las piezas, tu kitchens.
(While I tidy the rooms, you cook.)

18. DUCHARSE (take a bath)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

I shower

you

you showers

you

you shower

he/she/usted

shower

us/them

we showered

you/them

the showers

ellos/ellas/ustedes

if shower

Example:

Me shower for the morning.
(I shower in the morning.)

19. STUDY

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

studio

you

you study

you

you study

he/she/usted

studied

us/them

we study

you/them

students

ellos/ellas/ustedes

student

Example:

Leonardo studied Japanese, Korean and Chinese.
(Leonardo studies Japanese, Korean and Chinese.)

20. ACOSTARSE (to lie down; go to sleep)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

I sit down

you

you stand up

you

you lean back

he/she/usted

sits down

us/them

we lay down

you/them

the acostáis

ellos/ellas/ustedes

get up

Example:

Never acuest before la doce de la noche.
(I never go to sleep before midnight.)

21. READ (read)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

lion

you

lions

you

lees

he/she/usted

read

us/them

we read

you/them

loyal

ellos/ellas/ustedes

leen

Example:

Fernando read 15 books a year.
(Fernando reads 15 books a year.)

22. THINK

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

think

you

piensas

you

you think

he/she/usted

think

us/them

we think

you/them

you think

ellos/ellas/ustedes

piesan

Example:

think in you all days.
(I think about you everyday.)

23. PAY

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

paid out

you

paid

you

you pay

he/she/usted

pay

us/them

we pay

you/them

pay

ellos/ellas/ustedes

pagan

Example:

Pedro paid out the duck.
(Peter paid for the duck.)

24. GIVE (gift)

This verb is usually accompanied by the pronouns me, you, the, us, the, them, which indicate the people to whom a gift is given (give something to someone). In Colombia, the expression “Me regalas…” is used when going to buy something.

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

muff

you

regalia

you

regalas

he/she/usted

gift

us/them

we treat

you/them

regaláis

ellos/ellas/ustedes

gift

Examples:

Me regalia a coffee?
(Will you sell/sell me a coffee?)

Le we treat a book by Rigoberta Menchú a professor of Geography.
(We gave a book by Rigoberta Menchú as a gift to the Geography teacher.)

25. HACER (to do)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

hago

you

haces

you

you did

he/she/usted

hace

us/them

we do

you/them

hacéis

ellos/ellas/ustedes

hacen

Example:

never used hacen anything.
(You never do anything.)

26. CAMINAR (to walk)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

path

you

paths

you

trucks

he/she/usted

walk

us/them

we walked

you/them

trucks

ellos/ellas/ustedes

caminan

Example:

¿we walk together today?
(Are we going to walk together today?)

27. CLOSE (close)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

cirro

you

skies

you

close

he/she/usted

sky

us/them

we close

you/them

cerráis

ellos/ellas/ustedes

cierran

Example:

we close la puerta después de pasar.
(We close the door after entering.)

28. EMPEZAR/COMENZAR (begin)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

empiezo/comienzo

you

empiezas/comienzas

you

empezás/comenzás

he/she/usted

start/start

us/them

we start / start

you/them

empezáis/comenzáis

ellos/ellas/ustedes

empiezan/comienzan

Example:

silence that ya empieza the film of Jesus.
(Silence, the Jesus movie is already starting.)

29. CONOCER (to know)

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

conozco

you

know

you

you know

he/she/usted

know

us/them

let's get to know

you/them

you know

ellos/ellas/ustedes

know

Example:

¿know a la nueva alumna?
No, not there conozco.

(Do you know the new student?
No, I don't know her.)

30. BELIEVE

pronoun

Conjugation

yo

I believe

you

beliefs

you

believe

he/she/usted

believe

us/them

we believe

you/them

believe

ellos/ellas/ustedes

believe

Example:

Yo I believe that Antonia does not come today.
(I think Antonia is not coming today.)

Sources

LOS DIEZ verbs most used in Spanish. Cervantes Virtual Center. Archive of the Spanish Forum, 2023. Available in: https://cvc.cervantes.es/foros/leer_asunto1.asp? vccode=37511.

LOS 50 most used verbs in spanish. Lingolia Español, 2023. Available in: https://espanol.lingolia.com/es/50-verbos-en-español.

VERBS in common use. Profedele, 2023. Available in: https://www.profedeele.es/actividad/verbos-ilustrados-1-20/.

By Renata Martins Gornattes
Spanish teacher

Would you like to reference this text in a school or academic work? Look:

GORNATTES, Renata Martins. "Most used verbs in Spanish"; Brazil School. Available in: https://brasilescola.uol.com.br/espanhol/verbos-mais-usados-em-espanhol.htm. Accessed on June 3, 2023.

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