Apollo he was the god of the Sun, of music and the arts, of Medicine, of prophecy, among other attributes, and was present in Greek mythology. He was one of the most popular gods in the Greek pantheon, recognized as capable of healing people through the knowledge of Medicine, but also by casting plagues on human beings.
She had the bow, arrow, lyre and laurel wreath as her symbols. He was the son of Zeus and Leto, as well as the twin brother of Artemis. He was born on Delos, where one of the most important temples to this god was located. She was marked by great disappointments in love in the myths of Daphne and Hyacinth.
See too: Athena — another important Greek goddess
Summary about Apollo
Apollo was recognized as the god of the Sun, music and the arts, medicine and prophecy.
The lyre, the laurel wreath and the bow and arrow were his symbols.
He became god of the sun only after the 5th century BC. Ç.
he was the son of Zeus and Leto and Artemis' twin brother.
He was known as the patron god of the arts as well as Medicine, but he was capable of hurling curses at humans.
There were many disappointments in love, as in the cases with Daphne and Jacinto.
Who was Apollo in Greek Mythology?
Apollo was an important god that was part of the religiosity of the ancient Greeks, considered one of the most popular among all Greek gods. He was known as god of the Sun, of music and the arts, of Medicine, of prophecy, among other attributes. In addition, he had the bow and arrow, the lyre and the laurel wreath as his most important symbols.
was considered the great symbol of youth and beauty among the Greeks. Its main characteristic, that of God of the Sun, was only established after the V century BC. Ç. Prior to that, Apollo had no association with the Sun in Greek religion. In Greek myths, Apollo's bow had been given to him as a gift from Hephaestus, god of metallurgy.
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birth of apollo
Apollo was son of Leto, a nymph, and of Zeus, the most powerful among the Greek gods. Leto became pregnant by Zeus and became a victim of Hera, Zeus' wife goddess known to be very jealous and vengeful. Hera pursued Leto and prevented her from giving birth in all places that were linked to Gaia, Earth.
Eventually, Leto arrived on Delos, a floating island, where she suffered labor pains for days, but where she finally gave birth to Apollo. this god was Artemis' twin brother, but his sister had been born a few days before. Additionally, Leto was pursued by Python, a giant serpent, throughout the period he was targeted by Hera.
After he was born, Apollo was fed ambrosia and nectar from the gods and immediately ceased to be a baby and if became a adult. After that, he received his bow from Hephaestus, and the place he was in was filled with the light emanating from it.
Greek myths also narrate that he was responsible for the death of Python, killing the serpent with three arrows. Furthermore, it is narrated that Apollo created a temple for himself on Delos, the place where he was born and where he killed Python.
Read too: Medusa — the serpent-haired gorgon who was killed by Perseus
worship of apollo
As mentioned, Apollo was one of the most popular gods in the world. Anti Greecega, although its cult has undergone changes over time. Thus, there were several temples in his honor throughout Greece, and the temples of Delos and Rhodes were some of the most important. There were also temples to Apollo in other places, such as Didymus and Corinth.
You rituals were markedper music, dance, divination practices and sacrificesIn addition, there were a number of festivals that were held for Apollo in different parts of Greece. He was also a god worshiped in Ancient Rome, being known to the Romans by the same Greek name.
Know more: What was Roman religion like?
Apollo's Frustrated Romances
Greek mythology narrates some stories of Apollo, and its frustrated romances stand out. One of the narratives talks about Apollo's passion for a nymph named Daphne. This story began after Apollo mocked the ability of Eros, Cupid for the Romans, to wield the bow and arrow.
Enraged, Eros hit Apollo with a golden arrow to make him fall in love and shot a lead arrow at Daphne to make her repulsed at the idea of falling in love with anyone. Apolloif fell madly in love with Daphne, who felt contempt for heand fled from all their attacks.
At one point, Apollo pursued Daphne, who, terrified, asked her father, the river Peneus, to change its shape. Immediately, it became a laurel tree, a tree that became Apollo's favorite and one of his symbols.
Another Apollo romance took place with Hyacinth, a young mortal. They both spent a lot of time together and had fun whenever they could, but at one point, tragedy struck.
Apollo and Jacinto were throwing discs, but one of them, thrown by Apollo, returned in the opposite direction, hit the earth and crashed into the woman's forehead. Hyacinth died from the impact from the disc released by he.
Greek myths say that this tragedy was caused by Zephyrus (personification of the west wind), who was in love with Hyacinth, but was not reciprocated. Zephyrus acted like this, therefore, as a way of getting revenge on Apollo.
