National symbols: what is and means each one of them

protection click fraud

You symbolsnationals, according to Brazilian law, are those designated to represent and symbolize our nation. These symbols are defined in our Constitution, being four: National Flag, National Anthem, National Weapons, National Seal. They play an important role in shaping patriotism and the identity of Brazilians.

Accessalso: Brazil wood, the tree that bequeathed its name to our country

Summary of national symbols

  • According to Brazilian legislation, there are four national symbols, established to represent and symbolize our nation.
  • They are: National Flag, National Anthem, National Weapons, National Seal.
  • The National Flag, the National Arms and the National Seal were produced in 1889, after a decree issued by the provisional president Deodoro da Fonseca.
  • The National Anthem had its melody created by Francisco Manuel da Silva, in 1831, while the lyrics were created by Joaquim Osório Duque-Estrada, in 1909.

Understanding national symbols

National symbols are graphic and musical symbols created to represent the identity of our country. They are of great importance in the

instagram story viewer
transmission of the values ​​that make up Brazilian society, as well as the history and culture of our country. They are used to reaffirm Brazil's identity for both its population and the world.

The definition, use and other technical issues relating to these symbols were established by Brazilian legislation. THE first law that dealt with it was the number 5700, of September 1, 1971, with specific changes in 1972, 1981, 1992, 2009 and 2016.

National symbols represent positive values ​​of Brazilians, and their importance is so great that their study is a cross-cutting theme that should be taught to students during teaching. Fundamental. Another way to reinforce the importance of national symbols was to stipulate a commemorative date for them, held annually in september 18th.

Brazilian law states that our country has four national symbols:

  1. National flag
  2. National anthem
  3. National Weapons
  4. National Seal

In addition to the aforementioned law, the national symbols were confirmed in the 1988 Constitution, which is currently in force.

  • Video lesson about cultural identity

National flag

Brazil's flag
The National Flag was established on November 19, 1889.

The National Flag is maybe one of the most important national symbols, above all, by the identification that it generates between the population and the country. The current flag of Brazil was established on November 19, 1889, and this was a consequence of the proclamation of the Republic, event that ended the monarchy in Brazil and opened the republican period.

With this political transformation, several national symbols were modified, as they referred to monarchy values. The new symbols were a direct request from the provisional president of Brazil, Deodoro da Fonseca. Despite the change, one requirement was that the predominant colors should remain green and yellow.

The new flag of Brazil was presented on November 19, 1889 and was created by RaimundoTeixeiraMendes, Miguelwe read, ManuelPereirakings and Deciusvillages. As requested, green and yellow remained as the main colors of the flag. The green referred to Bragança, and the yellow, at Habsburg-Lorraine, two royal families that were part of the monarchy in Brazil.

The Brazilian flag was styled with a green background, over it, a yellow diamond in a centralized position, and, inside this diamond, a blue sphere was placed, decorated with stars and a white band with the saying “Order and Progress". The stars represent the entities of the Federation (26 states and the Federal District), and the phrase was inspired by Auguste Comte.

Accessalso: November 19 – Flag Day

National anthem

Of all national symbols, the only one that is not graphic is the National Anthem because, as the name suggests, we are referring to a song. Brazilian legislation establishes the criteria for the performance of the National Anthem, in addition to the conduct of citizens when the Anthem is being performed.

the national anthem is played in solemnities, that is, events such as graduations for university students and also official events promoted by the Brazilian government. On such occasions, whenever it is necessary to play a foreign national anthem, it should be played before ours.

The National Anthem was established as we know it in the 1920s. This happened because its melody was elaborated in 1831, by FranciscoManuelgivesSilva, as a celebration of abdication of d. Peter I. This melody later became the Hymn that was played during the Second Reign.

The lyrics that compose it were only created, in 1909, by the poet Joaquim Osório Duque-Estrada, and her copyrights were acquired by the state. However, it was only made official as the lyrics of our National Anthem in 1922, on account of the centenary of the independence of Brazil.

National Weapons

The National Arms or National Coat of Arms is a symbol established at the same time as the National Flag, that is, November 1889. They were also created at the request of Marshal Deodoro da Fonseca. Its creators were ArthurSauer and LuísGrüder.

Brazilian law determines that National Arms must be used by the Armed Forces and they must be in public buildings, including those representing the Executive, Legislative and Judiciary. In Weapons there is a blue sphere, as in the National Flag.

In addition, in this symbol there is a sword, the constellation of Cruzeiro do Sul, the stars that represent the beings of the Federation, a branch of coffee, a branch of tobacco and the words “República Federativa do Brasil”, in addition to the date 15 November 1889.

Accessalso: Map of Brazil - cartographic representation of the Brazilian territory

National Seal

The National Seal is the least known and least common national symbol. It was also created in November 1889, and is used for stampdocumentsofficersofgovernment Brazilian, in addition to being present in official documents.

Teachs.ru
Ancient Greece: society, politics, culture and economy

Ancient Greece: society, politics, culture and economy

Ancient Greece it is the time of Greek history that extends from century XX to century IV a. Ç.Wh...

read more
Child and Adolescent Statute (ECA)

Child and Adolescent Statute (ECA)

O Child and Adolescent Statute - ECA (Law No. 8,069) is a set of specific laws to take care of pe...

read more
Messianism: summary and messianic movements in Brazil

Messianism: summary and messianic movements in Brazil

O Messianism it is the belief in the coming or return of a person endowed with special powers tha...

read more
instagram viewer