The September calendar records a series of important dates.
Check out the most celebrated dates in september, month that has one of the main Brazilian national holidays, the 7th of September - Independence Day of Brazil:
- September 5th - Amazon Day
- september 6th - Day of the officialization of the lyrics of the national anthem
- September 7th - Independence Day of Brazil
- September 8th - World Literacy Day
- September 18th - National Symbols Day
- September 21st - Tree Day
- September 22 - Spring Equinox Day
Amazon Day - September 5th
The date was chosen based on September 5, 1850, when D. Pedro II created the current state of Amazonas.
The purpose of this commemorative date is to raise awareness among the population about the relevance of the Amazon forest and about the negative impact that man's action brings to the world (deforestation, imbalance of fauna and flora, pollution, etc.)
National Anthem Lyrics Day - September 6
The choice of lyrics for the hymn came after a public contest in 1906, launched by the then Minister of Justice Dr. Augusto Tavares de Lira. The lyrics of the poet and writer, Joaquim Osório Duque Estrada were awarded.
Years later, more precisely in 1916, this letter underwent some changes.
In 1922, the Executive Power received authorization to acquire ownership of the verses through Decree No. 4,559. The letter was made official through Decree 15.861/1922 on September 6, 1922, the eve of the celebration of the centenary of Brazilian independence.
To learn more about the national anthem, see also: Brazilian National Anthem
September 7 - Brazil Independence Day
The 7th of September was chosen as the day of the independence of Brazil because on that same day, in 1822, D. Pedro ordered the Portuguese soldiers to get rid of the symbols of Portugal they wore on their uniforms.
He then uttered the famous phrase: “Independence or death!”, alluding to the fact that it would be better to die than to remain dependent on Portugal.
Despite the symbolic freedom, Portugal only recognized Brazil's freedom in 1825, after receiving compensation.
To learn more about the Independence of Brazil, see also: Independence Day - September 7th
World Literacy Day - September 8th
The date was established by the UN (United Nations) and UNESCO (Organization of Nations for Education, Science and Culture) to highlight the importance of literacy in a society.
The commemorations of the date usually address specific themes, such as, for example, “Literacy and health”, which was the theme of 2007/2008, and “Literacy and empowerment”, the theme of 2009/2010.
Thus, the population is also encouraged to understand that literacy is not only related to knowing how to read and write, but also with the possibility of access to very important information, which can have an impact, for example, on the health and rights of individuals.
National Symbols Day - September 18
On the day of national symbols, the flag, weapons, seal and anthem are celebrated.
On September 1, 1971, Law No. 5,700 not only regulated such symbols, but also instituted graphic standards related to colors, dimensions, etc.
The date was created to mark the importance of each symbol in the country's history.
To learn more about national symbols, be sure to read: National symbols: flag, coat of arms, seal and anthem.
Tree Day - September 21st
The date aims to raise awareness in society about the importance of trees for the population. With this, it is expected that there will also be greater concern with preservation.
The date was chosen taking into account the proximity of the beginning of spring in the Southern Hemisphere, which occurs on September 22nd.
In addition to providing shade and shelter for some species of animals, trees contribute to the production of oxygen during photosynthesis, with an increase in air humidity, with a decrease in temperature, among others.
To learn more about Tree Day, see also: Tree Day: September 21st.
Spring Equinox Day - September 22
The Equinox happens when, due to the tilt of the Earth's axis in relation to the incidence of sunlight, the day is divided into an equal number of hours: 12 hours in the day and 12 hours in the night.
The spring equinox is the day this season begins. It is a date that takes place every year between the 22nd and 23rd of September in the Southern Hemisphere and between 20th and 21st of March in the Northern Hemisphere.
O spring day itself, it will be celebrated in Brazil on September 22nd. This is the next season after winter and before summer. Traditionally, it has a mild and humid temperature, and this is when the flowers tend to bloom. However, these characteristics cannot always be observed throughout the Brazilian territory due to the undefined seasons and the predominance of hot weather in practically all regions.
Other dates celebrated in September
Check out the selection below and see what is celebrated in September, not only in Brazil, but also around the world.
Physical Education Professional Day - September 1st
The date was chosen based on September 1, 1998, the day on which the decree of law No. 9,696 was created that regularized physical education professionals federally.
The main function of this professional is to promote the health of society through physical activities.
To work legally, he must be registered with CONFEF (Federal Council of Physical Education). Those who choose to act only as yoga, martial arts and dance instructors are exempt from this registration.
Biologist's Day - September 3rd
The date was chosen based on September 3, 1979, the day on which the decree of law No. 6,684, responsible for regulating the profession of biologist and biomedicine in the country, was created.
On the same date, the CFBio (Federal Council of Biology) was created, a council in which every professional in biology must be registered to legally exercise their profession.
The biologist's job is to study all existing life forms.
Victory Anniversary - September 8th
In Espírito Santo, the place where the city of Vitória is today was refounded by the Portuguese.
They settled there to escape attacks by indigenous people, Dutch and French, who fought for the territory.
This took place on September 8, 1551, the day on which the city's anniversary is celebrated today.
São Luís Anniversary - September 8th
It is said that on September 8, 1612, the French celebrated a ceremony in what is now the city of São Luis, in Maranhão, to celebrate their inauguration.
The city's name is a tribute to the French kings Louis XIII and Louis IX.
It is said that the Portuguese tried several times to reach Maranhão, but failed because of the shipwrecks.
The French were the first to carry out an expedition to the place.
Administrator Day - September 9th
In Brazil, the profession of administrator was regulated on September 9, 1965, with the signing of Law No. 4,769.
The state of São Paulo was responsible for offering the first undergraduate course in administration in the country, in 1941.
Some of the main functions of an administration professional are to make the company they work for. be profitable, help set goals and manage the relationship between employees, company and Providers.
Veterinarian's Day - September 9th
The veterinarian profession in Brazil was regularized after the creation of Decree Law No. 23.133, on September 9, 1933.
This decree was also responsible for regularizing the teaching of veterinary medicine by Brazilian higher education institutions.
One of the main functions of the veterinarian is to take care of the health of all animals, whether domestic, wild, laboratory, etc.
Recreation Day - September 12th
Although there is no law that regulates September 12th as a day of recreation, the date is celebrated nationally as such, including by the Associação Brasileira de Recreadores.
The purpose of this commemorative date is to encourage the practice of recreation as a form of leisure and entertainment, and also as a stimulus for an individual's cognitive and emotional development.
Agronomist's Day - September 13th
Despite being designated as “agronomist”, the official title of the graduated professional is that of “agronomist engineer”.
In Brazil, the profession was regulated through Law Decree No. 23,196, of October 12, 1933.
Some of the main functions of the agronomist are related to agriculture in general, large cultures, rural engineering, zootechnics, etc. This professional is also responsible for managing products of animal and vegetable origin.
Frevo Day - September 14th
Frevo, a traditional dance typical of the state of Pernambuco, is celebrated in Brazil on September 14th.
The date was chosen in honor of Osvaldo Oliveira, journalist who created the word “frevo”.
In the dance, participants move their feet very quickly, as if the ground were boiling. "Frevo" alludes to "fervo", from the verb "boil".
To learn more about frevo, see also: Frevo: origin, characteristics and types of dance
International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer - September 16
The creation of this commemorative date was instituted by the UN, United Nations.
The purpose of this celebration is to make the world population aware of how important the ozone layer is, and about the environmental problems that can contribute to its destruction.
One of the main functions of the ozone layer is to protect the Earth from ultraviolet rays.
Interested in learning more about the ozone layer? Be sure to check: Ozone Layer: what it is, destruction and hole.
National Theater Day - September 19
In Brazil, theater emerged in the 16th century as a way to propagate the Christian religious faith.
The entertainment theater is a Portuguese heritage, which arrived in Brazil together with the royal family.
Brazilian theater groups made their first performances in the 19th century, generally with a comic content.
Do you want to know more about Brazilian theater? See too: History of theater in Brazil.
Farroupilha Revolution (Gaucho's Day) - September 20
The Farroupilha Revolution is a significant commemorative date for the whole of Brazil, but especially for the Southern Region.
Also known as Guerra dos Farrapos, this revolution was a regional manifestation of Rio Grande of the South, led by people who wanted to see their region independent of the empire that ruled the parents.
Learn more about the Farroupilha Revolution at rags war.
Chemical Engineer Day - September 20
The profession of chemical engineer is regulated by Federal Law 5.194, of December 24, 1966. This law was regulated by Federal Decree 620, of June 10, 1969, which legalized the practice of the profession in Brazil.
One of the functions of a chemical engineer is to products and execute chemical processes that can be reproduced on an industrial scale.
Some products related to the chemical engineer's work: plastic, cosmetics, cleaning products, medicines, etc.
National day of struggle for people with disabilities - September 21
This commemorative date was established by Law No. 11,133, with the objective of raising awareness about the importance of right to integrate people with disabilities into society, on an equal basis and without prejudice of any order.
The day also highlights the importance of improving the means of inclusion, such as accessibility; there are still many places that are difficult to access for people with disabilities.
The MDPD (Movement for the Rights of Persons with Disabilities), the group responsible for creating this commemorative date, has been fighting for social improvements in the lives of people with disabilities since 1979.
Accountant Day - September 22
The accountant is the professional whose main function is to manage the financial, economic and equity part of a company.
The choice of date to celebrate the profession of accountant is a reference to the day on which the Accounting course was created: September 22, 1945. On that day, the course was regulated as Higher Education, through Decree-Law No. 7,988, signed by then president Getúlio Vargas.
Until that time, professionals in the area were trained in technical and professional accounting courses.
Children's Day - September 23
This commemorative date is dedicated to strengthening ties between parents and children.
The aim is to make a reflection on the relationship between them, because sometimes, with the rush of daily life, the interaction is increasingly reduced.
The idea behind the creation of this commemorative date is to ensure that parents and children dedicate special time to enjoy the the company of each other, whether through walks, a trip to the park, trips or even simple conversations about the daily.
Heart Day - September 24th
Heart Day is dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of preventing cardiovascular disease.
A study by the Brazilian Association of Cardiology, carried out in 2018, showed that more than 300,000 people have cardiovascular problems.
The best form of prevention is carrying out routine exams and periodic medical consultations, and practicing a healthy lifestyle, which includes a balanced diet and physical exercise.
National Transit Day - September 25
Transit day is celebrated on September 25th because, on that same day, in 1997, the Brazilian Traffic Code (CTB) was promulgated through Law No. 9,503.
The purpose of the institution on that date is to make the population aware of the importance of responsibility in traffic (both on the part of drivers and pedestrians) in prevention of accidents.
A citizen who acts responsibly, adopts measures such as crossing the crosswalk, knowing the laws of traffic, do not use the phone while driving or when crossing roads, do not drive while intoxicated and wear a seat belt.
International Pharmacist Day - September 25
September 25th was established as International Pharmacist Day, by the CFF (Federal Council of Pharmacy).
This council is responsible for regulating all activities and areas of activity of a pharmacist, among them the food, cosmetics and medicine industries, and the analysis laboratories clinics.
One of the most popular functions of the pharmacy professional is the help provided with regard to use. correct medications, including the prescription of over-the-counter medications doctor.
National Day of the Deaf - September 26
The date was made official by the decree of Law nº 11.796, in 2008, to promote the social inclusion of people with hearing impairment.
This day was chosen as a tribute to the opening date of the first school for the deaf in Brazil, on September 26, 1857.
National Organ and Tissue Donation Day - September 27
On this date, the aim is to make people aware of the importance of donating organs and tissues, and how a gesture of donating can save lives.
The existence of this date is also important to reinforce that, in Brazil, the donation of organs and tissues can only be carried out after authorization from family members.
Thus, it is important that the desire to donate is informed in life by the future donor.
World Oil Day - September 29
Oil is one of the most coveted natural resources in the world.
Used as a raw material in the manufacture of products such as solvents, plastics, synthetic products, among others, petroleum is derived from: gasoline, kerosene, diesel oil and lubricating oils.
In Brazil, Oil Day is celebrated on October 3rd, in honor of the founding date of Petrobras (October 3rd, 1953).
To learn more about oil, be sure to check: Petroleum.
Secretary's Day - September 30th
The date was chosen as a tribute to the birth date of Lilian Sholes, daughter of the inventor of the typewriter.
Lilian was the first female person to use a typewriter in public. In its centenary, a contest was created to choose the best typist. Most of the participants were secretaries, so Lilian's date of birth was established as Secretary's Day.
Celebrations for each day of September
September 1st - Physical Education Professional Day
September 3rd - Biologist day
September 5th - Amazon Day
september 6th - Day of the officialization of the lyrics of the national anthem
September 7th - Independence Day of Brazil
September 8th - World Literacy Day, Vitória Anniversary (ES) and São Luís Anniversary (MA).
September 9th - Administrator's Day and Veterinarian's Day
September 12th - Recreation day
September 13th - Agronomist's Day
15th and september - Music Therapist Day
September 14th - Frevo day
September 16 - International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer
September 18th - National Symbols Day
September 19 - National Theater Day
September 20 - Farroupilha Revolution (Gaucho's Day) and Chemical Engineer's Day
September 21st - Tree Day and National Day of Struggle for People with Disabilities
September 22 - Accountant day
September 23th - Children's day
September 24th - heart day
september 25th - National Traffic Day and International Pharmacist Day
september 26th - National Day of the Deaf
september 27th - National Organ and Tissue Donation Day
September 29th - World Oil Day
September 30th - Secretary's day
You may also be interested in:
- October commemorative dates
- November commemorative dates