Indefinite Pronouns – Indefinite Pronouns in English

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You indefinite pronouns in english (indefinite pronouns) are those that substitute or accompany the noun in an imprecise or indeterminate way.

That is, they do not refer to any specific person, place or object. For this reason, they are called indefinite.

Classification and Examples

Indefinite pronouns in English are classified in two ways according to their function in the sentence:

Indefinite Pronouns (noun pronoun)
Indefinite Adjectives (adjective pronoun)

Many of the indefinite pronouns are formed with the words disappear, any, at the and every.

When they are related to people, the pronouns have the ending: –body or –one. For things, the termination is –thing. And for places it's –Onde.

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Alone, the term disappear means some, some, one, some, one(s), some(s), something, about, certain(s), certain(s), some.

When accompanied by suffixes, the translation can be different, for example:

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Word	Translation	Examples
somebody	somebody	Somebody is missing. (Someone is missing)
someone	somebody	Someone up to the last piece of pizza. (Someone ate the last piece of pizza)
something	something	We are looking for something to eat. (We are looking for something to eat)
somewhere	somewhere	Somewhere in Brazil. (Somewhere in Brazil)
someway	in some way	I will get there someway. (I'll get there somehow)

Some and its derivatives are used in affirmative sentences. In some cases, some can appear in interrogative sentences.

Any

The term any means: any, any, some, some, some, none, none, one, ones, one(s). However, many words are suffixed, they are:

Word	Translation	Examples
Anybody	nobody	Can anybody help me with my homework? (Can someone help me with my homework?)
Anyone	anyone, no one	I didn’t know anyone at the party. (I didn't know anyone at the party)
anything	nothing	I didn't hear anything. (I did not hear anything)
Anywhere	anywhere	I would go anywhere with you. (I would go anywhere with you)
Anyway	anyway, way	Anyway, we found a place to eat. (Anyway, we found a place to eat)

O any and the other indefinite pronouns associated with it are usually used in negations or questions.

At the

O at the is used as an adjective pronoun. already the none as a noun pronoun. However, the translation of both is the same: none, none. When suffixes are added, the translation changes, for example:

Word	Translation	Examples
Nobody	nobody	Diana threw a party, but nobody shown up. (Diana threw a party, but no one showed up)
no one	nobody	I thought I heard someone, but there was no one there. (I thought I heard someone, but there was no one there)
None	none, none	None of these apples is ripe. (None of these apples are ripe)
Nothing	nothing	I have nothing in my purse. (I have nothing in my bag)
nowhere	nowhere	Where are you going? Nowhere. (Where are you going? Nowhere)
No way	no way	Will you lend me some money? No way! (Do you lend me some money? No way.

The pronouns with at the are used in negative sentences.

every

The term every depending on its context it means all (s), all (s) and each. When they receive the suffix, the translation is different:

Word	Translation	Examples
todo Mundo	everybody, everybody	Everybody I know prefers chocolate to vanilla. (Everyone I know prefers chocolate to vanilla)
everyone	everyone, everyone	Everyone wants to come to the party. (Everyone wants to go to the party)
Everything	everything	Everything is possible. (Everything is possible)
everywhere	everywhere	God is everywhere. (God is everywhere)
every way	anyway, all the senses	The new system is functioning perfectly in every way. (The new system is working perfectly in every way)

Note that these pronouns are used in affirmative or interrogative sentences.

In addition to them, there are other widely used indefinite pronouns:

Word	Translation	Examples
one	some, some, we, right, a certain	He is the one. (he's the right one)
All	all, all, all	All of these clothes need to be sold. (All these clothes need to be sold)
much	very, many	I spend a lot of time reading. (I spend a lot of time reading)
Many	many, many	I have many t-shirts. (I have many shirts)
little	little, little	I am a little upset. (I'm a little upset)
Few	few, few	Few have ever seen this sculpture. (Few have seen this sculpture)
Fewer	any less	There will be fewer people at lunch than I expected. (There will be fewer people at lunch than I expected)
Each	each	Each person is different. (Each person is different)
such	such, such	I find such people very annoying. (I think such people are very boring)
other	other(s), other(s)	I have other things to do. (I have other things to do)
another	another, another	I would like another tea, please. (I would like another tea, please)
either	one or the other, one or the other, each	I like both pants. I would be happy with either. (I like both pants. I would be happy with one or the other)
Neither	neither one nor the other, none of the two	Neither one of them understood what was happening. (None of them understood what was going on)
Both	both, both	I have two sisters. I like both. (I have two sisters. I like both)
Enough	enough, enough	That's enough. (That's enough)
Several	many, many	Several things have to be done this week. (Several things have to be done this week (Mackenzie-SP) _________ of you can speak English well.